tức là
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Conjunction: - That is, meaning, in other words: A conjunction used to introduce an explanation, clarification, or rephrasing of what has just been stated. It connects a statement with its interpretation or equivalent meaning.
Usage
- "Tức là" is used to explain, define, or restate a previous idea more clearly. It is equivalent to "i.e.," "that is to say," or "in other words" in English.
- It often follows a comma or a pause in speech.
- It can be used to confirm understanding or to draw a logical conclusion from a given statement.
Usage Examples
- Explaining a term:
- "Anh ấy là một bác sĩ đa khoa, tức là anh ấy điều trị nhiều loại bệnh khác nhau." (He is a general practitioner, that is, he treats many different kinds of illnesses.)
- Clarifying a statement:
- "Cô ấy không trả lời, tức là cô ấy không đồng ý." (She didn't answer, which means she doesn't agree.)
- Rephrasing for emphasis:
- "Tôi sẽ đi vào thứ Hai, tức là ngày mai." (I will leave on Monday, that is, tomorrow.)
Advanced Usage
- Logical Conclusion: Used to state what something logically implies or results in.
- "Trời mưa to, tức là chúng ta không thể đi dã ngoại." (It's raining heavily, so that means we can't go on the picnic.)
- Defining Acronyms or Terms: Commonly used to define abbreviations or specialized terms.
- "WHO, tức là Tổ chức Y tế Thế giới, đã đưa ra cảnh báo." (WHO, that is, the World Health Organization, issued a warning.)
Variants and Related Words
- Nghĩa là: A very close synonym, also meaning "that means" or "meaning." It is often interchangeable with "tức là," though "tức là" can sound slightly more explanatory or conclusive.
- "Từ 'nhanh' nghĩa là 'fast'." (The word 'nhanh' means 'fast'.)
- Có nghĩa là: A fuller form meaning "has the meaning of."
- "Dấu hiệu này có nghĩa là đường bị cấm." (This sign means the road is closed.)
Synonyms
- Có nghĩa là: Means, signifies.
- Nói cách khác: In other words.
- Hay là: Or, meaning (used less formally for clarification).
Related Phrases / Structures
- "..., tức là sao?": A common question structure meaning "..., what does that mean?" or "..., meaning what?".
- "Anh nói anh bận, tức là sao?" (You say you're busy, what does that mean?)
- "Tức là..." (at the start of a sentence): Used in conversation to rephrase or summarize what the speaker understands, often to confirm.
- "Tức là chúng ta gặp nhau lúc 8 giờ?" (So, you mean we meet at 8 o'clock?)
- that is, it means that